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come out 与put out 用法区别

come out 与put out 用法区别

come out1. 出来;出现:The stars came out as soon as it was dark.天一黑星星就出来了。2. 开花;发芽:Some flowers have begun to come out.有些逗模花现在已经开始开花了。3. 出版;发表:That magazine comes out every Monday.那份杂志每星期一出版。4. 透露,传出;公之于世;(真相)大中衫白:The truth has come out at last.真相终于大白。5. 显出,显露,露出6. 初次进入社交界;初次登台;初露锋芒7. 结果是,结局:How did the movie finally come out?这部电影最后的结局如何?8. 考试结果…,考第…名:She came out first in the examination.这次山培缓考试她考第一名。9. (照片)照得(好坏),洗出(清晰等):Everyone came out well in the wedding photograph except the bridegroom.在结婚照片中除了新郎以外人人照得都不错。10. (算术题)被算出,被解出:Will you help me with this sum? It won't come out.你能帮助我算这道算术题吗?这道题算不出来。11. 洗掉;褪色:Ink stains don't usually come out.墨水的斑点一般都洗不掉。12. 罢工:The workers are coming out for more pay.工人们为了增加工资正在罢工。13. [俚语]公开搞同性恋爱,公开同性恋身份,公开宣称自己为同性恋者:Why do gays have to come out at all? Why can't they just live their lives discreetly?为什么同性恋者要公开身份呢?为什么他们不能默默地过自己的生活呢?14. 表明态度,提出主张:Did he come out for the new regulations?他对新规章表态了吗?put out1. PHRASAL VERBIf you put out an announcement or story, you make it known to a lot of people. 发布例:No one put out a press release aimed at the public.没有人发布针对公众的新闻稿。2. PHRASAL VERBIf you put out a fire, candle, or cigarette, you make it stop burning. 熄灭例:Firemen tried to free the injured and put out the blaze.消防员们竭力救出伤者,扑灭大火。3. PHRASAL VERBIf you put out an electric light, you make it stop shining by pressing a switch. 关闭 (电灯等)例:He crossed to the nightstand and put out the light.他走到床头柜边,把灯关掉。4. PHRASAL VERBIf you put out things that will be needed, you place them somewhere ready to be used. 把…放好备用例:Paula had put out her luggage for the bus.葆拉放好了行李准备乘公车。5. PHRASAL VERBIf you put out your hand, you move it forward, away from your body. 伸 (手)例:He put out his hand to Alfred.他把手伸向艾尔弗雷德。6. PHRASAL VERBIf you put someone out, you cause them trouble because they have to do something for you. 给…带来麻烦例:It is a very sociable diet to follow because you don't have to put anyone out.这是一种非常大众化的食谱,因为你不会给任何人带来麻烦。put outADJIf you feel put out, you feel annoyed or upset. 生气的; 心烦的例:I did not blame him for feeling put out.我不是因为生气而责怪他。21世纪大英汉词典put out1. 撵走,赶走,逐出;开除;使(球员等)退场:If you can't be quiet,I'll put you out.如果你不安静,我就把你赶出去。2. 熄灭;扑灭;关掉:Please put the light out when you leave the room.离开房间时请把灯关掉。3. [美国英语]花钱;贷(款)给某人:Banks are putting out more and more money to people who will buy houses.银行向买房者发放越来越多的贷款。4. 使不安,使担忧;使迷惑;使困惑:Will it put you out if I bring another guest?我要是多带一位客人来会不会给你添麻烦。5. 使发怒,使不高兴:I wonder what she was so much put out by.我不知道她当时为什么生这么大的气。6. 使(某人)不便:I hope we're not putting you out by coming here today.我希望我们今天到这儿来,不会使你不方便。7. 出版,发行;公布,发布,发表;广播:The government has put out a statement denying these rumours.政府发表了一项声明,否认了这些谣言。8. 生产(分配);供应:The company puts out 2,000 computers every month.这家公司每月生产二千台计算机。9. [美国英语]【棒球】使(击球手)出局:A skilful ball from John put out the opposing team's batsman.约翰的一个刁球使对方击球手出局。10. 拿出,伸出:The doctor asked him to put out his arm.大夫要他伸出胳膊。11. 使出(气力等),拿出(力量等);努力:The only person who deserves criticism is the one who isn't putting out.惟一挨批评的人是不努力的人。12. (植物)生出,长出(嫩芽、花、叶等):We thought the tree was dead,but it put out new branches again this spring.我们以为这棵树死了,可今春它又长出了新枝。13. (用拳击、麻醉剂等)使不省人事,使失去知觉,使昏迷过去:He put his opponent out in the fifth round.他在第五回合中将对手击昏。14. 使(结果等)不准确:That little mistake has put the whole calculation out.那个小小的误差,使整个计算都不准确了。15. 使脱臼,扭脱(关节):I can't play tennis today because I've put my shoulder out.我今天打不了网球,我肩关节脱臼了。16. 挖掉某人的眼睛17. 把(某事)交到外面去做,把活拿出去给别人做:A lot of translation is put out to freelances.翻译工作有很多是请外面人做的。18. 放款,把(钱)借出收取利息:Make sure you put out your savings at a high rate of interest.你要弄确实,你的储蓄得到高利息。19. 打扰,麻烦;打乱某人的安排:I hope it won't put you out too much if we stay to have some tea.如果我们留下来喝茶,希望这不会太打扰你。20. (船或船员)出航,出海:We put out to sea at high tide.我们乘涨潮时出海。21. 放牧;把(某人)托给别人照顾:They put out their sheep to grass every day.他们每天把羊放出去吃草。22. 放在户外;把…放在…外面:If it turns fine, I shall put the washing out.如果天气转晴,我把洗的衣服晒出去。23. [美国俚语]以(金钱、女色)做报酬;(女子)与男人发生性关系:I'm told this girl puts out for a price.我听说这个姑娘卖淫。