教师招聘考试:北京人事考试网提供教师公共基础知识考试资料,包括教师招聘公共基础知识试题,教师招聘公共基础知识答题技巧,公共基础知识考试题型,备考指导。本文介绍教师招聘英语教学中涉及到的教学策略。更多北京教师招聘考试信息请关注北京教师招聘考试网
新课改的教学观指出:教学由以前的“教给学生知识”转变为“教会学生学习”。由此可见,教会学生怎样学习,如何学会思考已成为目前教育界许多研究者所关注的焦点,从而学习策略的研究也就成为了教育界所关注的问题。尤其是在教师考试面试中,不管是试讲还是说课,都强调在教学中要融入学习方法和学习策略。
教育部制定的《全日制义务教育英语课程标准(实验)解读》将“学习策略”定义为“是对学习方法的选择和使用”或“是对学习方法的认识和理解”。而在《高中英语课程标准》中将“学习策略”定义为“学生为了更有效的学习和使用外语而采取的各种行动和步骤”。为了让大家能在英语面试中灵活地应用教学策略,给大家整理如下:
Listening strategies:
1、Prediction:
l Before you listen, read the questions carefully.
l Try to think of possible answers.
l Use your general knowledge to think of possible answers.
2、Getting prepared for listening
l Before listening, make sure you understand the task.
l If possible, try to guess the answer.
3、 Listening for understanding the general idea
l Don’t worry if you can’t understand everything.
l Listen for important words and phrases to help you answer the questions.
l Try to link words to topics.
l When you listen the first time, don’t panic! You will not understand everything--just try to get the general idea and take notes.
l The second time you listen, listen carefully and try to note down the answers.
l Listen more than once, if possible.
4、Listening for specific information
l Make sure you know what you have to do. E.g. Complete a table, fill in the blanks.
l As you listen, make notes and use abbreviations, e.g. Poll.(=pollution), O-F.(=over-fishing).
l Use the headings or topics from the table to help you while you are listening.
l If you miss some information, write a question mark to remind you to listen especially carefully the second time.